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GEOG 306: Geomorphology: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms (Revision 1) Report a Broken Link

GEOG 306: Geomorphology: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms introduces geomorphology, the scientific study of landforms and land-forming processes. This course will help you gain an understanding of how a myriad of processes act at or near Earth’s surface, as well as how they integrate across time, from modern to geological timescales, to create and shape the landforms that make up the canvas of our physical environment.

Unit 1: Introduction to Geomorphology

Knight, P. G. [peterknightgeography]. (2009, October 26). Geomorphology 1: Introduction [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/_ijoXMcS1XI
CanGEA: Canadian Geothermal Energy Association. (2019). Geothermal energy. https://www.cangea.ca/geothermal-101.html
Sun (Sunlight). (2017, January 9). The encyclopedia of Earth. Retrieved 01:42, June 2, 2020, from https://editors.eol.org/eoearth/index.php?title=Sun_(Sunlight)&oldid=115385
Wolman, M. G., & Miller, J. P. (1960). Magnitude and frequency of forces in geomorphic processes. The Journal of Geology, 68(1), 54–74.
University of Cincinnati [ProjectSTEPUC]. (2011, January 21). Newtons universal law of gravitation – Science in a minute [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/Jk5E-CrE1zg
British Broadcasting Company [Geo Dharma]. (2010, September 3). Plate tectonics [Video clip]. In Earth: The power of the planet. https://youtu.be/ryrXAGY1dmE
Campbell, H. [stevebd1]. (2008, January 31). Radiometric dating [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/1920gi3swe4
Sumner, D. Y. [summnerd]. (2009, January 5). Time in sedimentary rocks (sed strat) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/fBjR_1vK9ug
Geology [@fpgt91]. (2009, June 18). Earth’s palaeogeography – Continental movements through time [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNmUd43pabg
Encyclopædia Britannica. (n.d.). Consider the theory of isostasy as an explanation for landforms and the geologic cycle [Video]. In Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/isostasy-geology/images-videos#/media/1/296537/121637
Luke, D. R. [Doc Luke]. (2017, October 14). BBC: “Supervolcano” (2005) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/cWTJt4eC2ZY
Lichenometry. (2019, March 16). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lichenometry&oldid=888032277

Lab Assignments Orientation

National Aerial Resources. (2019). How to use a stereo viewer. National Aerial Resources. https://www.aerialsearch.net/StereoViewer.html
Recommended Resource
Zentner, J. (2023, January 23). How to create the best digital photographs of your artwork. Jackson's. https://www.jacksonsart.com/blog/2023/01/23/how-to-create-the-best-digital-photographs-of-your-artwork/

Lab Assignment 1: Introduction to Topographic Maps and Aerial Photography

Natural Resources Canada. (2023, March 16). Satellite imagery, elevation data, and air photos. Natural Resources Canada. https://natural-resources.canada.ca/maps-tools-and-publications/satellite-imagery-elevation-data-and-air-photos/10782
Natural Resources Canada. (2022, April 25). About aerial photography. National Air Photo Library. https://natural-resources.canada.ca/maps-tools-and-publications/satellite-imagery-and-air-photos/air-photos/national-air-photo-library/about-aerial-photography/9681
Natural Resources Canada. (2016, August 26). Aerial photography in Canada. National Air Photo Library. https://natural-resources.canada.ca/maps-tools-and-publications/satellite-imagery-and-air-photos/air-photos/national-air-photo-library/about-aerial-photography/aerial-photography-canada/9683
Natural Resources Canada. (2016, September 1). Concepts of aerial photography. National Air Photo Library. https://natural-resources.canada.ca/maps-tools-publications/satellite-imagery-air-photos/air-photos/national-air-photo-library/about-aerial-photography/concepts-aerial-photography/9687
Natural Resources Canada. (2016, November 17). Introduction to air photo interpretation. National Air Photo Library. https://natural-resources.canada.ca/maps-tools-publications/satellite-imagery-air-photos/air-photos/national-air-photo-library/about-aerial-photography/introduction-air-photo-interpretation/9689

Unit 2: The Geomorphology of Canada

ArchAngelsIma. (2009, July 2). The many geographical regions of Canada [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/qjMyRvtYXks
Natural Resources Canada. (n.d.). Physiographic regions. In Geology and geosciences. https://natural-resources.canada.ca/maps-tools-and-publications/maps/geology-and-geosciences/16876#land
kalvinmeek. (2010, October 13). Canadian landforms [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/YfJphkPjf-g 
CTV News. (2021, February 21). Surveillance cameras capture meteor in Alberta [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l9sGiMS4h2E
Dennie, D. [Esteem Interactive Learning]. (2007, March 13). The Chicxulub Crater [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/0EyDd7rZWnE
Natural Resources Canada. (n.d.). Earthquakes Canada. https://www.earthquakescanada.nrcan.gc.ca/index-eng.php
Atlas Pro. (2020, March 21). What causes an ice age? [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/ziqeZTruWMY
Atlas Pro. (2020, April 18). The geography of the ice age [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/Pg0Z3LappEM
drgvettoretti. (2008, October 6). The last ice age (120 000 years ago to modern) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/USIAcXfv39k
Virtual Soil Science Learning Resources. (2011, August 31). Quaternary glaciation [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/u29pB6H7zxE
Mr. G. (2009, July 29). Sea floor spreading & magnetic polarity stripes [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/YIAXiE8RedA

Unit 3: Weathering and Soils

ThoughtCo. (2019, February 11). What is biological or organic weathering of rocks? https://www.thoughtco.com/organic-weathering-1440857
French, R. (2011, November 12). Biological weathering.wmv [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/emnQJftCZrA
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (n.d.). Chapter 1: General background. In Simple methods for aquaculture – Soil [Training course]. http://www.fao.org/tempref/FI/CDrom/FAO_Training/FAO_Training/General/x6706e/Index.htm
Department of Soil Science. (n.d.) Orders. Soils of Canada. University of Saskatchewan. https://www.soilsofcanada.ca/orders/index.php
Weathering. (2019, July 8). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Weathering&oldid=905291231
Frost weathering. (2019, March 21). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frost_weathering&oldid=888780633

Unit 4: Slope Forms and Processes

Milligan, M. (2005). Geosights: Thistle landslide revisited, Utah County, Utah. Survey Notes, 37(2). https://geology.utah.gov/map-pub/survey-notes/geosights/thistle-landslide/
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). (n.d.). Understanding landslides. British Geological Survey. http://www.bgs.ac.uk/discoveringGeology/hazards/landslides/home.html
Government of Alberta (n.d.). Learn. Frank Slide Interpretive Centre. https://frankslide.ca/learn
Petley, D. (2009, November 30). Slumps caused by thawing ground on Mars and Earth. The Landslide Blog. https://blogs.agu.org/landslideblog/2009/11/30/slumps-caused-by-thawing-ground-on-mars-and-earth/
Global News. (2012, July 13). EPIC mudslide caught on camera [Raw Video] [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/n1cCs-S5EKc
Mackley, G. [geoffmackley]. (2009, May 20). Incredible video volcanic lahar caught on camera at Mt Ruapehu [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/5x5tZAHEoRU
Bad Day HQ. (2016, November 7). Disasters of the century, season 3, episode 28, Vajont Dam collapse, Ian Michael Coulson. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/hjVJhe60hHQ

Unit 5: Glacial Processes and Landforms

Hanson, J. [Be Smart]. (2017, July 25). How do glaciers move? [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/RnlPrdMoQ1Y
Wild About New Zealand. (2013, September 12). River of ice – Fox Glacier, Wild About New Zealand [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/HTtzWH0fzwU
Roller, L., Hudson, S., & Dole, K. [koreanita05]. (2010, March 9). Glacial movements and time lapse photography [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/xRZaDJxFjIA
Flyability. (2016, January 18). Drone flies in crevasse [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/Vklo_ng1hv8
Cofaigh, C. Ó. (1996). Tunnel valley genesis. Progress in Physical Geography, 20(1), 1–19. doi:10.1177/030913339602000101.
BLUE GLOBE. (2014, October 20). Inside deepest ice caves of Mont Blanc [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/h2D0SU7lpEk
PBS (Producer). (2017). Killer floods [Film]. Films On Demand. https://fod.infobase.com/PortalPlaylists.aspx?wID=152896&xtid=166848
Community Surface Dynamics Modeling System [CSDMS]. (2011, January 4). Jökulhlaup over sandur Iceland [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/gKRFtm5Z8DM
Community Surface Dynamics Modeling System [CSDMS]. (2011, January 4). Eyjafjallajökull glacial flood. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/WeW-5L2LgSQ
cryocity. (2011, November 24). Meltzone2011 [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/kYKKgn0GaY0
Van Norden, W. [wvannorden]. (2010, March 15). Glacial erosion.mov [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/AG3luuhc-5Y
Virtual Soil Science Learning Resources. (2011, September 1). Erratics [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/S0lTkOr__xY
Virtual Soil Science Learning Resources. (2011, August 31). Delta formation [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/adHiQ6Dn8DI
Virtual Soil Science Learning Resources. (2011, September 1). Glacio-lacustrine parent material [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/MvnU8k7YGDc
Virtual Soil Science Learning Resources. (2011, August 31). Icebergs and rafting [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/ssjV2h-hDFo
blunosr. (2011, August 29). Glacial till features [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/gvFuDhVgKyA
snowproductionsBI. (2016, August 5). A good example of glacial till [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KuXrpE-E7ig
Exit Thru the Gift Shop. (2022, April 22). Okotoks Erratic: The rock that ran [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l30pSp9t-TQ
mrcesaire. (2019, August 26). Glacial erratics and glacial till [Video]. SchoolTube. https://www.schooltube.com/media/Glacial-Erratics-and-Glacial-Till/1_975hqhcb
RetainingWallExpert. (2008, September 25). Retaining wall soils - sand & glacial till [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/xp2qIcLNGb0
Sumner, D. [sumnerd]. (2007, February 24). Sedimentary facies [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/ydpJOgZYNBM
The Geographical Association. (2015, November 11). Subglacial bedforms: drumlins [Video]. Vimeo. https://vimeo.com/145375348
Ameigh. M. S. [msameigh]. (2009, July 19). Drumlin zone – footprints of the ice age – part 4 of 14 [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/2-9w5_WQH0Q
350.org. (2009, August 21). 350 days in the life of a retreating glacier [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/6dFbuaz130c
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio. (2007, June 11). Updated Jakobshavn glacier calving front retreat from 2001 through 2006. Retrieved October 12, 2023, from https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/3434
Natural Resources Canada. (n.d.). Canadian landscapes fact sheets: Glacial meltwater landforms. https://www.coolgeography.co.uk/A-level/AQA/Year%2012/Cold%20environs/Fluvioglacial/glacial_meltwater_e.pdf
SoilSNE. (2008, March 22). Glaciation of Columbia Valley [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/it0LZ2n9RU8
Virtual Soil Science Learning Resources. (2011, October 24). Moulin, kame and esker formation [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/CVAPWfyoxK4
euronews. (2010, March 21). Mapping out the future of alpine glaciers [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/-SqGJk_fvuk
ex7rem3. (2007, March 2). Glacier melting [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/qbQjukRmLSg
Gedge. D. [Mr Gedge’s Geography Channel]. (2013, October 19). The formation of glaciers (part 1 of 4) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/VxasLA5EF9E
Gedge. D. [Mr Gedge’s Geography Channel]. (2013, October 19). By what processes do glaciers erode and transport material? (part 2 of 4) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/FYZtIVZmzlo
Gedge. D. [Mr Gedge’s Geography Channel]. (2020, November 28). Landforms made by glacial deposition [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/4hBtb4VgDLI
Gedge. D. [Mr Gedge’s Geography Channel]. (2013, October 21). Landforms formed by glacial erosion (part 4 of 4) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/pDAjVbSLfoM
Greenpeace International. (2007, May 30). Melting Himalayan glaciers [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/wD0IWb2w-jM
McMahon, J. (2010, April 12). Largest valley glacier of the Alps [Video]. Vimeo. https://vimeo.com/10865591
Pelto. M. (2010, March 12). Forecasting survival of alpine glaciers [Video]. Vimeo. https://vimeo.com/10117635
Riebe, B. (2008, June 17). Global glacier retreat [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/Pem4fpMwkSQ
Vidal. J., & Chung, D. (2010, November 26). A climate journey – the Andes: Retreat of the glaciers [Video]. The Guardian. https://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/video/2010/nov/25/climate-change-ecuador-andes-glacier

Lab Assignment 4: Glacial Processes and Landforms

Beedle, M. J., Menounos, B., Luckman, B. H., & Wheate, R. (2009). Annual push moraines as climate proxy. Geophysical Research Letters, 36(2), L20501. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL039533

Lab Assignment 5: Ice Ages and Dating Geomorphologic Features

Virtual Courseware Project. (2019). Radiocarbon dating. Sciencecourseware.org. https://www.sciencecourseware.org/VirtualDating/files/RC0/RC_0.html

Unit 6: Periglaciation and Permafrost Landscapes

Grosse, G., & Romanovsky, V. (2010). Why permafrost is thawing, not melting. Eos, 91(9), 87–88. https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/2010EO090003
Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung. (2016, March 7). Permafrost – what is it? [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/lxixy1u8GjY
Newman, K. (Host) [Official W5]. (2017, November 11). W5: What happens when the permafrost thaws? [TV series episode]. In S. Grant (Producer), W5, CTV News. YouTube. https://youtu.be/BFfuHmrW2gc
Alaska National Park Service [AlaskaNPS]. (2023, July 10). Ice wedges in Alaska’s parks. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/8latUfAVFCA
Cold Climate Housing Research Center [ColdClimateHousing]. (2012, October 12). The permafrost investigation [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/3KvZaplc5Zo
Alaska National Park Service [AlaskaNPS]. (2023, July 10). Pingos in Alaska’s arctic national parks [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/BxRL-Fs2ur4
Alaska National Park Service [AlaskaNPS]. (2012, December 7). Thermokarst in Alaska’s Arctic: Arctic Network Inventory and Monitoring Program [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/EOgLXc2Pe44
Dobkowski, J. (2014, August 18). Wolverine Lake thermokarst timelapse [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/4fCAcoy0X0M
U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC). (n.d.) Permafrost: Patterned ground. https://www.erdc.usace.army.mil/CRREL/Permafrost-Tunnel-Research-Facility/Patterned-Ground/
Svaldrone. (2016, July 28). Patterned ground in Svalbard [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/EZ1ZWRgq_QE
ArcticPhoto. (2019). Patterned ground. https://www.arcticphoto.com/polar-info/info02/patterned/patterned.htm#sz101918
FrontierScientists. (2012, January 26). Permafrost patterns [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4j_n7QMKDYc

Lab Assignment 7: Fluvial Landforms

TODO: Badlands link

Unit 7: Fluvial Processes and Landforms

Emriver, Inc. (2018, January 15). River Geomorphology (52) - Underwater view; mobilization of bedmaterial by camera housing [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UAS19vsbhIQ
High Tide Exploration [hightideexp]. (2012, July 6). Underwater video of sediment transport in Akutan, Alaska by High Tide Exploration [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jpexS4-9IF0
Ashley, T. (2020, December 4). Colorado River bedform migration [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhZ5M_cq8Qs
Natural Resources Canada. (2007). Drainage basins [Map]. https://ftp.geogratis.gc.ca/pub/nrcan_rncan/raster/atlas_6_ed/reference/eng/drainbasins.pdf
Emriver, Inc. (2018, January 15). River geomorphology (13) - Headcutting, incision and bank instability in a bend [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/1yklSKdZ8vs
Emriver, Inc. (2018, January 15). River geomorphology (50) - An urban concrete channel in a flood at lowflow and flood [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CM1SxuVfpPw
Emriver, Inc. (2018, January 15). River geomorphology (7) - Emriver channelization, large meanders, packed sediment [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NG9_DJm8LFg
Emriver, Inc. (2018, January 15). River geomorphology (27) - Vertical view of channel reaming - 10x speed [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oF5yyTQAwzs
Vincent, L. (2020, December 16). Alluvial fan formation - Alternating primary and secondary processes (5 min) [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3ffljmUeH4

Unit 8: Costal Processes and Landforms

ElicaTeam. (2014, June 10). Circular motion in wind generated waves [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NShUBfJQEHk
Gedge, D. [Mr Gedge’s Geography Channel]. (2018, May 8). How are ocean waves formed? [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/VjJcJ8Ul-hc
Gedge, D. [Mr Gedge’s Geography Channel]. (2014, June 29). Waves and longshore drift: Coastal processes part 4 of 6. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/kJNB0dScA3o
Haslett, S. [ProfSimonHaslett]. (2010, August 12). Santorini mega tsunami - Evidence from Kos? [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/yFirWtWDef4
Haslett, S. [ProfSimonHaslett]. (2009, May 5). Coastal systems: Coastal sand dunes 1 [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/OiAs1-VCsXs
Haslett, S. [ProfSimonHaslett]. (2010, December 10). Ice Age sea-level change in Hong Kong [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/PG_5UA6cKpI
Gedge, D. [Mr Gedge’s Geography Channel]. (2014, June 29). Ocean waves and the erosion of coastal landforms: Coastal processes part 2 of 6. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/SoOb4fg7cqk
Baty, S. [Steven Baty]. (2012, May 19). Coastal landforms, processes and erosin [sic] control on Cape Cod & Southern Plymouth MA. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/v7Kc3l-90V8

Unit 9: Karst and Aeolian Landforms and Processes

Gedge, D. [Mr Gedge's Geography Channel]. (2016, June 8). Formation of karst landscapes [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/XMgattdqc_I
U.S. EPA. (2002). A lexicon of cave and karst terminology with special reference to environmental karst hydrology (2002 edition) [EPA/600/R-02/003, 2002]. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, National Center for Environmental Assessment, Washington Office, Washington, DC. https://cfpub.epa.gov/ncea/risk/recordisplay.cfm?deid=54964
Duckeck, J. (2013). Karren: Lapies. Showcaves.com. http://www.showcaves.com/english/explain/Karst/Karren.html
Ford, D. C. (2017). The many landscapes of South Nahanni National Park. In O. Slaymaker (Ed.), Landscapes and landforms of Western Canada (pp. 205–225). Springer Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44595-3
Agriculture and Forestry. (2018). An introduction to wind erosion control. Government of Alberta. https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/5ab5fe3e-deba-4730-b178-93be8b87a2cb/resource/c0b85736-f28d-4a54-a12b-36c2b9a2ee79/download/introduction-wind-erosion-control.pdf 
K-State Research and Extension. (2013, February 14). Wind erosion: The problem. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/ETRK0tUKMjA
University Wyoming Extension [Exploring the Nature of Wyoming | UWyo Extension]. (2014, October 20). The Big Hollow and the power of wind erosion. [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/-4iFhBBbqOc
Stokes, T. R., & Griffiths, P. A. (2019, March 29). An overview of the karst areas in British Columbia, Canada. Geoscience Canada, 46(1), 49–66. https://doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2019.46.145 
Hi China. (2019, September 28). Amazing China: ‘A land formed by the blowing dust’ - Loess Plateau | CCTV English [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/w8TctA0G31Y

Lab Assignment 10: Zoogeomorphology: Animals as Geomorphic Agents

Parks Canada. (2022, November 26). World's largest beaver dam. https://parks.canada.ca/pn-np/nt/woodbuffalo/nature/beaver_gallery
Google Earth. (n.d.). Earth Pro. https://www.google.com/earth/about/versions/#earth-pro
Thie, J. (n.d.). The longest beaver dam in the world. EcoInformatics. https://www.geostrategis.com/p_beavers-longestdam.htm
Longest beaver dam in the world [KMZ file]. (2007, October 2). https://www.geostrategis.com/KMZ%20links/longest%20beaver%20dam%20in%20the%20World-Oct-2-2007.kmz
Natural Resources Canada. (n.d.). Earth observation data management system (EODMS). https://www.eodms-sgdot.nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/index-en.html
Anderson, S. (2008, July 10). World's longest beaver dam foto from helicopter [KMZ file]. https://www.geostrategis.com/KMZ%20links/longest-dam-helicopter.kmz
Focal Flight. (2012, December 24). Near infrared aerial photography 2 [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E1U5XagKPeY
Recommended Resources
Google Earth. (n.d.). Become a Google mapping expert. https://www.google.com/earth/outreach/learn/
Google Earth. (n.d.). Google Earth help. https://support.google.com/earth/
Google Earth. (n.d.). Save & share place info. https://support.google.com/earth/answer/148150?hl=en&topic=2376990&ctx=topic
Google Earth. (n.d.). Measure distance & elevation. https://support.google.com/earth/answer/148134
Google Earth. (n.d.). Create travel routes or areas of interest. https://support.google.com/earth/answer/148072
Google Earth. (n.d.). Create & manage placemarks. https://support.google.com/earth/answer/148142

Course Orientation

Recommended Resources
Montgomery, D. (Interviewee). (2011). Remodeling the planet [Film]. The Green Interview. https://0-fod-infobase-com.aupac.lib.athabascau.ca/p_ViewVideo.aspx?xtid=56722&loid=257503
Scripps Oceanography. (2020, November 4). A scientist's life in 99 seconds: Coastal geomorphologist Adam Young [Video]. Films on Demand. https://0-fod-infobase-com.aupac.lib.athabascau.ca/p_ViewVideo.aspx?contentID=f9Xjq3e0Ti4&channel=Scripps%20Institution%20of%20Oceanography&chnID=29
MacArthur Foundation [macfound]. (2021, December 7). Taylor Perron, geomorphologist | 2021 MacArthur fellow (extended) [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t0vLxcAIZuI
ProProfs Quiz Maker. (n.d.). https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/
Oakley, B., & Sejnowski, T. (2024). Learning how to learn: Powerful mental tools to help you master tough subjects [Online course]. Coursera. https://www.coursera.org/learn/learning-how-to-learn